Romanian Bears

7’ 25”

 

 

Brasov scenery

Music

00:00

 

GRIFFITHS:  If you go down to the town of Brasov today you’re sure of a big surprise.

For every night, at the edge of town, where the suburbs meet the forest, you’ll find some rather large, rather hairy, uninvited guests.

00:22

Bears in rubbish bins

Music

00:41

 

GRIFFITHS:  It’s a teddy bear’s picnic alright -- or more likely -- a bear’s buffet.

01:00

 

Music

01:06

 

GRIFFITHS: The nightly feast draws the tourists,  and for residents, it’s a source of pride.

01:10

Woman

WOMAN:  When my grandson was younger and he was staying with me here, he bought a big watermelon and cut it into slices and he was feeding the bears by hand. And they didn’t do anything to him.

01:18

Bears in rubbish bins

Music

01:36

 

GRIFFITHS:  Bears will eat just about anything.  And so they do here, foraging through the bins of one of Romania’s largest towns.

01:38

Garbage truck arrives

Until, that is, the garbage truck rolls up, and rudely interrupts their dinner.

01:47

Garbageman

GARBAGEMAN:  They create problems because they drag the garbage from the bins and take them uphill and make a mess.

02:00

Romanian scenery

Music

02:12

 

GRIFFITHS:  Romania’s bear population flourished under the former dictator Nikolai Ceausescu.

Hunting was a hobby of his, but he banned anyone else from shooting bears.

Their numbers soared and it’s now thought there could be as many as six thousand.

02:19

Transylvania scenery

Music

02:40

 

GRIFFITHS:  In Transylvania’s fairytale landscape, bears and people often come face to face.

02:50

Bordean and sheep

GRIFFITHS:  The king of the forest is an everyday sight for shepherd Pavel Bordean.

03:01

Shepherd’s dogs

Most of the time he keeps them at bay with the help of his dogs. But one day - he got a bit too close to a big, brown bear.

03:12

Pavel Bordean

BORDEAN:  He hit me with his paw. He knocked me down and bit me here, and the dogs saved me.

03:27

 

I don’t think that the bear is an animal who attacks because he wants to. I think this is an animal who attacks to defend himself.

03:36

Bears in cages

LAPIS: Max is a sad story... 

GRIFFITHS:  Cristina Lapis rescues bears that have been snatched from the wild and kept in captivity.

03:48

 

LAPIS:  The master, he had put needles in his eyes to blind him, to make him dependent of him. And he destroyed his smell with chemical sprays.

04:00

Lapis

It’s incredible what human beings can do.

04:13

Lapis throwing food to bears in enclosure

LAPIS: She adore pizza, she loves pizza.

04:18

 

GRIFFITHS:  She’s saved more than thirty animals from circuses, markets and restaurants where they were put on show to attract patrons.

04:25

Hidden camera. Distressed bear in cage

GRIFFITHS:  It is now illegal to keep bears in captivity in Romania. But it isn’t difficult to find people flouting the law.

04:37

 

We used a hidden camera to film this large male bear kept in a cage at a petrol station. Its owner has so far resisted attempts to free the animal.

04:49

Lapis. Super: 
Cristina Lapis
Libearty Sanctuary

LAPIS:  He sustained that this bear is his property and he doesn’t want to go. So we have to confiscate him.

05:03

Sunflower/bears in quarantine cages

GRIFFITHS:  Cristina Lapis is waging a broader battle, too. 

05:10

 

Hunting has made a comeback.

Just as in Communist times it’s an elite practice -- but it’s now open to anyone who can pay the fee of several thousand dollars.

05:18

Montage – stuffed bears

Music

05:34

Daniti

GRIFFITHS:  Veteran hunter Tudor Daniti guides wealthy western Europeans through the forests to claim their trophies.

05:40

Daniti. Super: 
Tudor Daniti
Brasov Hunting Association

DANITI:  The bear is a rare animal and just like a person desires something that is out of reach, in the same way he wants to shoot a bear because then others will call him a ‘bearhunter’.

05:48

Bearskins and heads on display

GRIFFITHS:  The bear hunt is limited to about three hundred animals a year.

The hunting association says there are more than enough bears to sustain that quota. Tudor Daniti has even likened it to a controlled cull.

But for Cristina Lapis it’s more like killing a childhood friend.

06:11

 

LAPIS:  They like to sleep with a teddy bear, they go travel with teddy bear, and when they arrive adult the kill the teddy bear.

06:32


 

Lapis. Super: 
Cristina Lapis
Libearty Sanctuary

It’s like they kill the dream from their childhood.

06:40

Return to bears in rubbish bins in Brasov

Music

06:45

 

GRIFFITHS:  At the bins of Brasov, the banquet has been served up again.

06:56

 

Music

07:00

 

GRIFFITHS:  Despite their obviously healthy numbers, there are warnings that the future of Romania’s bears is precarious, and there’s a growing number of people who want them protected with all the gusto of a hungry bear tucking into a tasty picnic.

07:07

Credits: 

Reporter: Emma Griffiths   

Camera : Louise Rollout

Research : Mihai Radu

Editor :  Simon Brynjolffssen

07:25

 

 

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