URANIUM DRIVE-IN
A FILM BY SUZAN BERAZA
TRANSCRIPT
INTERNATIONAL VERSION
TRT: 54 MINUTES
OPENING CREDITS
STEVE ANTONY (CEO, ENERGY FUELS)
Can everybody hear me okay out there?
Uh, let’s talk a bit about the industry in general where our project is situated. Of course, it’s the uranium mining industry, nothing new to you people. The supply and demand got such that we could reopen these facilities, build this mill, and we are going to bring that to reality so you can reap the benefits from that along with the company.
DIANNA REAMS
I would like to take a minute and
introduce the Naturita mayor, Tami
Lowrance, back there.
TAMI LOWRANCE
As the mayor of Naturita, I’m very
excited and hopeful that in six to
eight months we’re going to start
seeing ore trucks rolling through
the town, we’re going to see the
mining picking up, and we’re going to
see the milling moving forward.
ELIZABETH SMITH
The towns of Naturita and Nucla are
located in the west end of Montrose
County. We’re here in the park in
Naturita today. We are four miles
away from Nucla, and right here in
the Paradox Valley, the Piñon Ridge
Mill is going to be built.
MAN AT PICNIC
The mill will give us life again.
KARLA WILLIAMS
When the mill comes through my son
is going to be able to come home
and be a dad to his kid. He is a
uranium miner. Once the mill opens
then all the mines around here will
be opening, and it’s just going to be
a good thing for us.
OBAMA CLIP
Nuclear energy remains our largest
source of fuel that produces no
carbon emissions, and that means
building a new generation of safe,
clean nuclear power plants in this
country.
NEWS REPORTERS V.O.
A new uranium mill is setting up
shop in western Colorado.
Piñon Ridge Processing Mill will be in western Montrose County.
Mill jobs will offer between forty to seventy-five thousand dollars a year.
Energy Fuels tells me the material will be converted into fuel rods to meet the growing demand of nuclear power plants around the world.
TEXT
Energy Fuels plans to have the
Piñon Ridge Uranium Mill
operational in two years.
AYNGEL OVERSON
I don’t want to hear how bad my
food is okay? I like to convince
myself that it’s the yummiest food
ever.
BROOKE
Am I dicing these or...
AYNGEL
Yeah
ED OVERSON
That’s a butter knife Brooke.
BROOKE Yeah I know.
Really?
ED
BROOKE
Yeah. It works better than a knife knife.
GRANDMA
Oh it does?
ED
I was doing my laundry down at the
laundromat in Naturita and she was
there and we just started talking.
We’ve been married for almost 9
years. I was driving over a 100
miles a day just back and forth to
work, and I did that for around 10
years. You can’t spend that much
quality time with your family and
everything. Not really too happy
about it but for 3 years I’ve been
out of work.
AYNGEL
We were on food stamps and
Medicaid. We still don’t have
anything, no food, no insurance.
But we’ve got grandma. She’s been
helping us out.
BROOKE
You want some salad grandma?
GRANDMA
Yeah. Just a little bit.
ED
Oh, give her more than that.
If the mill comes in, I’ll try and get on with them. She has issues about it but I’m good. Yeah there could be an accident or something explode or something like that but,
I mean, it’s worth the risk for us.
AYNGEL
I would have problems with him
underground mining. That would be
where I would have a real problem
if something collapsed or something
but, we’ve got to eat, man. I don’t
want to risk him but, you go from
sixty some thousand dollars a year
to nothing overnight, you kind of
... we’ve done good being poor but
we kind of miss having money.
Yeah.
ED
K.O.T.O RADIO - STEPHEN BARRETT
This is the K.O.T.O community radio
news in Telluride. In the headlines, the environmental group Sheep Mountain Alliance has sued Montrose County over its decision to allow a new uranium mill to go in the Paradox Valley. The group alleges that Montrose County commissioners made a backroom deal with the Energy Fuels Corporation to consider the mill in an area zoned for agricultural uses. Jennifer Thurston is Sheep Mountain’s campaign coordinator.
Is Sheep Mountain more concerned with bringing energy development in the west end to a halt or is it specifically this mill in the Paradox Valley?
JENNIFER
Sheep Mountain is opposed
to the Piñon Ridge Mill in Paradox
Valley. You know, we’re not taking
on the entire uranium industry,
we’re not taking on nuclear power.
It’s a flawed facility in a bad
location, in a beautiful spot that
could be put to better use and it’s
not the right choice for our
regional economy.
Uranium is radioactive. You can’t see it or smell it. It’s invisible and that’s what could potentially be harmful.
God, it still says 7.5.
Uranium is a big personal issue. My father spent the last few years of his life fighting this nuclear waste dump. He died in 1993, he was 44 and he had leukemia, and we will of course never know exactly why. Was he exposed to radiation? Certainly.
That’s one reason why it’s important for me to do this work, because he can’t do it anymore and it goes on and on and on.
TEXT
The new uranium mill must be
approved and permitted before
Energy Fuels can break ground.
COUNCILMAN
You have three minutes to speak…
LOCAL MAN
This area needs this mill.
LOCAL OLDER MAN
You’re being asked to issue a special use permit in an agricultural zone for a heavy industry that will leave a toxic footprint for thousands of years.
LOCAL MAN
They’re talking about the global
warming and all that. If we go to
nuclear power it will stop a bunch
of that global warming stuff.
LOCAL MAN
I think it’s the height of
arrogance to believe that mankind
can safely manage and contain a
substance that remains lethal for
800,000 years.
LOCAL WOMAN
It’s as safe as food as we have all
been told. Would anybody like to
share some of that? It’s wonderful.
It’s just perfect. It’s safe.
LOCAL WOMAN
Why do people in San Miguel County
think they need to tell us what is
good for our community. This is our
home. We support the mill, we
support Energy Fuels.
WYNOMA FOSTER
The Navajo, we call uranium
“leetso.” I’ve heard stories
refer to is as the serpent, like a
snake. There’s nothing wrong with
it, if you leave it alone in the
ground. But once you start messing
with it, extracting it, that’s
when you anger it.
STEVE ANTONY
Why uranium? Twenty percent of the
U.S. electricity is generated by
these nuclear reactors. 104
reactors. Four to five millions
pounds a year.
LOCAL MAN
They’re liars! They clearly
lied to you this evening. They have
clearly demonstrated themselves
to be dishonest individuals.
LOCAL WOMAN
Am I a second-class citizen?
LOCAL MAN
If you don’t like it, you can leave!
LOCAL WOMAN
This is not democratic!
COUNCILMAN
They’re the applicant. You’re not the
applicant.
COUNCILMAN
Have you been up here before? No, no. Sorry.
LOCAL WOMAN
The one thing that they told me that
you don’t want is to have a uranium
mill in your community, no matter
how desperate you feel your
community is. I’m really
disgusted, and I’m against this
mill.
LOCAL WOMAN
It upsets me greatly when people
get up here and disparage the
intelligence of our residents. We
do know the dangers of mining
uranium, however we’re also aware
that this is the first mill to be
built in thirty years. There’s going to be new regulations that were not in place thirty years ago.
MARIE TEMPLETON Eeny, meeny, miny, moe.
BRIDGE PLAYER
I see that… but we beat four.
BETTE NICKELL
But anyway, I guess one of the concerns is that I hear a lot of opposition about the mill when I don’t think people really understand…
MARIE TEMPLETON
I’m sure they don’t.
BETTE NICKELL
How the mill is going to be operated, how, you know, everything is going to happen there.
MARIE TEMPLETON
Or anything about uranium, or, you know.
Remember when we used to go to conferences and tell them we’d come from Uravan or Nucla and they’d ask if
we glow in the dark?
BETTE NICKELL Absolutely.
We moved to Uravan on my sixth
birthday in 1948. Uravan is in the
bottom of a canyon. It was a
unique place to grow up. It was a
one bedroom house with no running
water. The electricity was provided
by the company because they used it
to run the mill, but they shut it
off at nine-o-clock at night. At a
quarter to nine, my dad would say a
couple of choice words, light the
lantern and we would go to bed.
MARIE TEMPLETON
Uravan was a real cliquey town. You
had the bosses, and then you had
the mill workers, and then you had
the miners. Everybody would get out there after the men returned from work and have marshmallow and weeny roasts and we’d play ball.
BETTE NICKELL
We had a swimming pool. Every kid
in town could swim and we swam from
morning till night. When I moved
there, I stood and looked down at
the river and it was a lot of
different colors. It was beautiful.
There were browns and kind of
yellows and sort of a pretty bluish
green, and I thought, we’ve moved
to a fairy land. But it was the
tailings they used to dump in the
river, that’s what it was.
This is the way you would head into town but they have it blocked off right now so we’re not going to be
able to drive down into that area, but it’s interesting you know. It says it may contain radioactive materials. It’s very hard to see what was kind of a hub of activity now that’s nothing more than just leveled
ground. I don’t know but I guess the cleanup is done, and maybe they just wait for nature to grow back and take over.
They went in with huge equipment and the mill was dismantled and homes torn down. Everything was destroyed.
TEXT
The town of Uravan was condemned
due to the presence of radioactive
materials in 1984. The clean up
took 20 years and cost over $120
million.
BETTE NICKELL
Watching Uravan being totally removed, it breaks your heart. That’s the saddest thing in the world. I don’t think many people lose their hometown.
TEXT
The mill is delayed by Sheep Mountain Alliance’s lawsuit.
JERI FRY
Come on guys. Sadie, you want to come
out?
We are standing south of the Cotter Uranium Mill, and the site was declared a Superfund site in
1984. It means that it’s one of the most toxic places on the planet and all of this is radioactive. Be
gone! Wouldn’t that be nice.
That’s my father. He was one of the chemists that started the Cotter Corporation. He immediately began
to see that material was going off site and contaminating the wells in our neighborhood. When my dad
finally decided it was time to blow the whistle, it’s a battle he didn’t see the winning of and I’m not sure that we ever will. My father passed away from lymphoma cancer that he
contracted here at the mill. I watched my father die. That took a long time. And all the time he was fighting to be
sure that this site got corrected and that the community would no longer be suffering.
BETTY GREAGER
You know, there’s been many people
in this area that did die from this
but it goes back clear to when the
mines weren’t ventilated.
HOWARD GREAGER
Hauling ore I breathed in some radioactive particles. The Department of Labor has taken over the care of all uranium miners that were exposed to bad conditions. I have two registered nurses see me four hours a week. I received scarring in my lungs from radiation. It’s called pulmonary fibrosis.
MINDY WHITE
Howard worked in the mines and the
mining industry which lead to the
development of the nuclear weapons.
The sacrifices that they made with
their lives, that’s why they call
them the Cold War Patriots. It’s
because we emerged as the world
power at that time in the nuclear
weapons race. And he really is kind
of a rarity in our crowd because we
don’t have that many older patient
clientele anymore.
HOWARD
Kind of like old bold pilots.
There’s bold ones and there’s old
ones, but there’s no old bold ones.
There’s not many old bold miners
left around the country. With all
the precautions that are in place
now, I feel that uranium mining is
just as safe as any other mining.
BETTY
I personally feel, if it’s going to
get you, it will get you. I lost a
father and two brothers from lung
cancer. They all worked in the
mines and the mill, but they smoked.
And my dad and my younger brother
both died at the age of 48, but the
way I feel, it was their time to
go.
TAMI
We have a lot of vacant homes in
the area due to the fact that our
economy is failing. When it was
thriving, we had a shoe store here
where now we have a vacant lot. We
even had a grocery store at one
time at this end of town. We have
various churches in town which help
wonderfully. We have the
pentecostal church, and every first
and third Thursday they do a meal
for the public and it’s free.
One of the things I love about this
community is the survivor ship.
You’re going to have that group of
people that stay because they do
believe in Naturita. And Naturita
is their hometown and they’re
going to stay here and make things
happen.
You guys will do good when you grow up, huh?
ADDISON DAVIS
Yeah. Aren’t you going to ask me?
Every day we talk you always say …
“What do you want to be when you grow up?”
TAMI
What do you want to be when you grow
up?
ADDISON DAVIS
A vet. And you always say, “No, why don’t you go into congress?”
TAMI
Yes.
Seriously?
ADDISON DAVIS TAMI
We need help. We need desperate
help. When you come down to Danny’s
church and you see the needs, your
heart breaks. As mayor, I don’t
sleep some nights because I don’t
know how to help people.
AYNGEL
Growing up here was magical. We
spent our summer days riding our
bikes barefoot and swimming in the
river. We would all load up in the
car and go to the drive-in.
MIRIUM RHODES
The Uranium Drive-In opened up in the
50s in Naturita, Colorado.
AYNGEL
I spent a lot of time at the
Uranium Drive-In when I was a kid.
I remember going to the snack
stand. I remember all of it.
BETTE NICKELL
When they opened the Uranium
Drive-In, that was like Dairy Queen
coming to town!
DON COLCORD
You know every kid, at least my age,
learned about love at the Uranium
Drive-in. You know, I mean your
first time necking with a girl was
almost certainly going to be at the
Uranium Drive-In.
LEVI TATUM
Off the record, I’m sure there’s quite
a few kids in town that were conceived
there.
MIRIUM RHODES
I think the town would be proud to
have it back up to show that we’re
still a town and we’re still trying
to survive.
AYNGEL
That’s the old Nucla grade school.
It’s been closed down for about 5
or 6 years now. I can’t ever
remember seeing a ‘for sale’ sign on
a school before. You know everybody
had somebody in their family who
mined or worked for the mines.
Quite a few women in my family
worked for Union Carbide. And then
when they left... we’re still
here. They’re long gone, though. We
fell off the map and they all
forgot us. It’s almost like, we’re
still surviving, but it’s just kind
of like those last few breaths. We
want to keep breathing but we’ve got
to get something in here to do it. I
really do think this is our chance
to keep it clean and green, if we
can figure out how to do it
properly. Nuclear power was
supposed to be our future. I do
remember that, when we were talking
about how it was going to save all
of us. And then I remember
Chernobyl.
NEWS REPORTER
That Soviet nuclear accident in the
Ukraine created fallout today.
NEWS REPORTER (V.O.)
On April 26, 1986 at the Chernobyl
Nuclear Plant, reactor 4 exploded
triggering one of the worst disasters
mankind has ever known.
AYNGEL
Then I saw what happened in Nucla
after Chernobyl. Once everybody got
it in their heads that uranium was
dangerous and bad and evil, that
was it. And then the price dropped
down so there was no point in even
mining it anymore.
HILARY WHITE
So this must be the start of it.
This is the site of the Piñon
Ridge Uranium Mill proposed by
Energy Fuels. Sheep Mountain Alliance has been around since 1988,
working within the watershed to
protect clean air and clean water,
saving the landscape, preserving
habitats.
TEXT
Sheep Mountain Alliance is based in
Telluride, Colorado, a ski resort
town 69 miles east of the mill
site.
HILARY WHITE
If the mill was allowed to be
built, there could potentially be,
oh I don’t know, 50, 100 mines that
would start up, all bringing trucks
in full of ore.
JENNIFER
The worst fears about contamination is that the tailings ponds will leak and
the radioactive materials leach
down, enter the ground water and
then it flows directly into the
Dolores River and further
downstream into the Colorado River,
to cities such as Las Vegas, Tucson
and Phoenix, and San Diego and Los
Angeles.
HILARY WHITE
All of California.
JENNIFER
Essentially, it’s the water supply
for over 30 million people
downstream from here.
HEIDI REDD
When you wake up before dawn and
you saddle your horse and you ride
out through the meadow with only
the sound of the hooves hitting the
ground. Then as the sun comes down
these red rocks and hits you on the
back, there’s just a spirit and a
soul that enters your body that is
absolutely incredible.
The Redd family has been in the ranching business from the early
1800s. I came here as a young girl in my 20s and now, as I’m bumping
70, it seems like a blink of an eye to me. We had a huge debt, spent a lot of time eating macaroni. It wasn’t called pasta then, it was definitely called macaroni. And just worked hard and finally, through basically uranium mining, we were able to pay the final debt off.
Okay my friend, a little attitude adjustment here. When you have a lot of bulls together all they do
is stand and fight, so all the bull calves get turned into steers.
Uranium has been a huge economic boom to this whole area. These small communities never had it as good as when there was uranium mining. And I do know that when you’re struggling to put your kids through college, put food on the table, some of these arenas look very, very appealing, and I cannot say that if I was in that boat that I wouldn’t be right there, swimming the same stream. There’s always the end of the chain. I mean you start out and you’ve made your money and everything, but at the end of it, was it worth it? Is it worth it to open more mines and more mills? To me it is a huge price. And unless
we are all willing to say, well I won’t turn on my lights or I won’t drive a car, it’s an issue we all face, not just me, or the miners. It’s an issue that we all face because we do not give up our consumption of fossil fuels. So where it’s going to lead? I don’t know. I’m just a cowgirl.
JENNIFER
When I first started getting
involved in the uranium issue, it
was about the environment. It was
about the landscape, and the West
and the places that I grew up that
I love, trying to protect them.
Meeting Matt made a huge
difference. That was the moment
when I realized, in hearing his
story, that it was actually about
people, and if we want to save the
environment, we need to focus on
protecting them. When I meet people
who have truly been harmed, that’s
what makes me angry.
When uranium company’s propose new mines and the mill, you know they always say they’re not going to repeat the mistakes of the past, but Matt is
proof that it does still happen
today. He’s actually the only
contemporary uranium worker that I
know of that has been willing to
speak out publicly.
MATT BANE
We decided to come out on a Sunday
because no one’s around. In January
of ‘09, I became ill from breathing
the atmosphere at the mine,
contaminates from the mine. I went
back and attempted to file a first
report of injury and they refused
to let me do it. They did try to
get me to sign a release to release
the mine of any liability. It just
infuriated me that they thought
that I was so ignorant that I would
just give up all my rights for two
weeks pay. I was subsequently laid
off. His statement was that he
wanted to get rid of the
troublemakers.
I’m sure that some of the people I worked with consider me a whistle blower and I know I’ll be black balled from the mining industry from now on. There’s a lot more at stake than just me. I just hope that by me bringing everything out in public, that someone will care and look into this. I want to forget that any of this happened, and hopefully I can make some small difference.
DON COLCORD
I live in Nucla, Colorado. I’ve
been a pharmacist here since 1978.
I think most people around here are
very much supportive of nuclear
power and very proud of what we do.
If you can’t get a uranium mill
here, you can’t get it anywhere
else, because the people here have
been and lived around uranium
mining all their lives.
I just believe so strongly that nuclear power is the most green energy there is. You think of all the people that die every year from drought and famine and the species that are wiped off the face of the earth because of global warming, because of carbon dioxide emissions. I mean, we would really like to mine uranium because we think it’s a really clean source of power, and eventually I would like to drive an electric car, but you’re not going to produce electricity without nuclear power in the abundance that’s necessary to mobilize society in electric transport. I mean it’s just not going to happen.
RODEO HOST
Please rise and remove cover. Are
you proud to be an American?!
SINGER
(singing) Oh say can you see,
by the dawn’s early light…
RODEO HOST
I’m proud to introduce to you your proud sponsors of the San Miguel Basin rodeo. For the bareback riding, Energy Fuels Corp. He gets a kiss from the queen, that’s better than any trophy. Ladies and gentleman, what do we say? Come on Will, you’ve got to kiss the queen!
Yeah, come on Robin! You can do it! Oh man!
NEWS REPORTER
A new uranium mill is setting up
shop in western Colorado after
years in development.
The state health department gave the project the green light today.
Colorado health officials have issued the final license for Energy Fuels’ proposed Piñon Ridge Mill, so now it’s final. Now environmentalists are contending their concerns were ignored.
“We’re deeply disappointed by this decision,” says Hilary White, the director of Sheep Mountain Alliance in Telluride. She adds, “We fear
this mill will pollute our air and clean water."
An environmental group from Telluride is taking a proposed uranium mill to court. The Sheep Mountain Alliance says radiation regulators violated laws before licensing the new uranium mill. The group is concerned with what
happens if their water source gets contaminated by the mill, which will be operated by Energy Fuels Incorporated.
SHARYN CUNNINGHAM
The Cotter Uranium Mill is about two
miles uphill from the Arkansas
River that flows through our
community. I live a mile and a
quarter from the mill, and so I have
two wells that were contaminated by
the Cotter Uranium Mill. There’s
about a hundred and twenty five
wells that were contaminated from
Cotter. Nobody told us in all those
eight years that the well was
contaminated. We tested our well
when we first bought our property.
We went to the county extension
office and they gave us the bottles
and told us what company to send it
to, but they failed to tell us the
really important thing, "Hey, have
it tested for radionuclides and
heavy metals.” The thing I really
can’t believe is that the health
department, Cotter, the EPA allowed
our family, to let us drink this
water with uranium and molybdenum in it for eight years. I do not believe that it is okay for a company, in order to make profit, to pollute people against their will. I’ve heard Energy Fuel officials stand up in front of large crowds and say "Oh, that’s all from the past. It’s all going to be
different now. We have better
regulations." You know what? You
can look at what’s been happening
right here, this year, last month,
last year, the year before, and you
can see exactly how they will
regulate that mill.
The claim that nuclear energy is
environmentally green is just simply a myth because they’re only looking at the carbon dioxide released at the reactor itself. Our country has just been
bamboozled with this. For them to
consider building new mills and creating new spots like this, this really, I think, emphasizes the hidden cost that the people in the country never see that have to do with nuclear energy.
JERRY POOL
I’d rather be out mining then
harvesting tomatoes, but I can’t seem
like I can catch a break from the
Sheep Mountain Alliance, letting us go
out and do something a little more
important. I know food is great, but
God I’d rather be underground. I
started going to the mines when I
was about 13. It’s something that
comes natural, something I really
enjoyed. We used to take great pride
in the fact that we were supplying
the world with a needed product. I
think the nation should be a tad
bit more grateful that we would be
willing to make the sacrifice. My
hopes are that it’s going to happen,
but if it was actually throwing out
a hundred dollar bill on a bet I’d
have to bet that the tree huggers
are going to get it shut down. This
Sheep Mountain Alliance has just
thrown frivolous lawsuit after frivolous
lawsuit. They’re costing time, they’re
costing money. How many lawsuits
tossed out before somebody gets
the idea that maybe they don’t know
what they’re talking about.
Frustration doesn’t even come close
to describing how we feel about our
lives and our choices being taken
away from us. And the people
complaining the most are driving to
the protests in their Mercedes.
If the economy falters anymore, if people don’t realize that nuclear is our best option, Telluride keeps
fighting us tooth and nail, it
might not happen, period. And I
really hope I’m wrong.
NEWS REPORTER
As you know by now, the nation of
Japan had suffered a colossal
historic earthquake. The Japanese
government now says two reactors
are in partial meltdown and four
more are at risk. Officials ordered
residents to evacuate.
Each person has been exposed to sixteen times the normal radiation.
The prime minister has called this earthquake and tsunami the biggest
test the country has faced since the Second World War.
TEXT
Over the next several months,
uranium prices drop significantly.
The Piñon Ridge Mill is again
delayed.
STEVE ANTONY
We had an incident in Japan, a
tragic tsunami and meltdown of the
Fukushima nuclear plant. Not one
death, to date, has been attributed
to the issues at the nuclear power plant.
JERI FRY
When an industry comes in and wants
to do something like this, they
capture the community.
STEVE ANTONY
We do have those that don’t agree
with our project, and that’s part of
the process.
JERI FRY
They’re people. They’re friendly
people. They come in, they get a
relationship, but this is what
they’re doing. I understand that a
community is looking in this
economy for jobs. I also understand
the real cost of doing this kind of
industry.
STEVE ANTONY
There is no impact from what we
have done, or what we plan to do in
the future, regarding uranium mine
development and mill construction.
JERI FRY
Don’t be hoodwinked. If you’re only
hearing the piece about jobs and
not questioning the consequences
for your community, your not
protecting the future of your
families, and I dare you to do
better.
NATURITA COUNCIL
...to the flag of the United States
of America, and to the republic,
for which it stands, one nation,
under God, indivisible, with liberty
and justice for all.
AYNGEL
I actually came her today to see if
you guys had heard an update on the
Piñon Ridge Mill? And just before I
walked in, I got handed an update
and it’s not looking good guys.
"Federal regulators say Colorado
health officials botched licensing
and hearing process for proposed
uranium mill. It’s their burden to
show that they can do it safely
to where it won’t impact water
quality," he said.
COUNCIL MAN
I think it’s a bunch of malarkey, is
what’s going on.
AYNGEL
I’ve been talking to a lot of
people and even holding out for
another year for the jobs is going
to be hard enough. Ed and I don’t
know if we’re going to stay.
TAMI
The belts are going to get tighter.
It’s going to be a hard year.
AYNGEL
It’s definitely going to impact us
all.
COUNCIL MAN
Nobody’s died down here because of
water quality, I don’t think.
COUNCIL WOMAN
I don’t think anybody has even
gotten sick.
COUNCIL MAN
No.
TAMI
Anyone else have any comments.
JERRY POOL
Nothing that can be said in public.
JAY GRIERSON
You’re the dealer, sweetheart.
Check.
Check.
MAN
MAN
AYNGEL
Must have been an excellent hand
there, huh? So did you guys see the paper this week about the mill?
JAY GRIERSON
Yeah, they were supposed to break
ground, but the Sheep Mountain Alliance,
I think they’ve got money and their
money is just dragging this out. It
may kill the hope. They come to our
town, and they look at their town,
and they say, “This is not us.”
AYNGEL
I haven’t talked to a lot of people
about this, but I thought maybe I
was going to try and talk to the
people at Sheep Mountain Alliance,
and kind of show them our point of
view and see how they feel about
it. I want them to understand that
there’s people here.
JAY GRIERSON
Yeah, but I don’t think they care
about us people.
AYNGEL
Well, I’m going to try.
TEXT
In response to Sheep Mountain Alliance’s lawsuit, a federal judge
revokes Energy Fuels’ license,
calling for more public hearings.
JENNIFER
I’m deeply distressed by the fact
that there are already social
impacts here and the mill has not
even been licensed. We used to be
friends and neighbors, and today we
are divided. Just the idea of this
mill has ripped into our social
fabric.
AYNGEL
Five years we have been trying to
keep our doors open thinking any
day now those jobs are going to be
here. These are the people that
have come in and offered us jobs.
If any of the people here against
it had come in and said they had
jobs to match it, we’d be behind
that too, but right now this is all
we’ve got. And I just want to
remind the people here that they’re
keeping twelve hundred people from
surviving and that’s really all I
want them to know, is that everyone
single one of you who have stood up
against this could have brought in
jobs for us, and you didn’t. Five
years. So please remember that when
you make this decision. We’re
waiting, and we’ve been waiting a
long time. Thank you.
AYNGEL
All I came here to tell you guys
is, uranium or not, if we don’t get
the mill, if the mill continues to
get delayed, this town is slowly
dying. My husband can’t wait. He
wants to get back to work. It’s not
exactly what you want for your
kids or your husband, but if that’s
what we have to do to stay here
that’s what we will do. It’s not
that we are all in love with
uranium, but that’s all we’ve got,
and there’s twelve hundred people
counting on the day those jobs
come. When I asked people what they
would say to you if they were in my
shoes, most of them said it didn’t
matter. They said, the people at
Sheep Mountain Alliance don’t care
about us.
HILARY WHITE
Sheep Mountain has become a very
convenient scapegoat for the
company Energy Fuels, and in
reality it’s not us that’s stopping
this. If the demand for uranium was
enough that it made it economically
viable for them to create the mill,
then they’d be creating the mill.
AYNGEL
I just want to save my town. That’s
really all I care about.
JENNIFER
I often feel deep despair and
heartbreak arguing against the mill
when it does mean jobs. It does
torment me personally. We do
understand how difficult it is to
live here. I grew up in a town that
was completely destroyed by the
mine. People moved away, families
one by one, miners’ families, and it
took a long, long time for things to
come back. And it might surprise you
to know that I grew up in
Telluride, Colorado. It’s not just
the uranium industry that forget
about this community, it’s
everybody. And it’s true in every
community I’ve visited in the
United States, and I don’t think
there are easy solutions but I do
think it’s possible. Don’t sell
yourself short as a community for
an industry that has never treated
you right and isn’t going to do it
again. Keep working harder for the
things you really believe in that
could make a difference here and
you will have allies. Including us.
TEXT
Energy acquires the White
Mesa Mill, the only conventional
uranium mill operating in the U.S.
The White Mesa Mill is only 65
miles from the proposed Piñon Ridge
Mill site.
K.O.T.O RADIO
Stephen Antony of Energy Fuels is
president and CEO and he said
Energy Fuels would continue to
pursue the development of the Piñon
Ridge Mill in western Montrose
County. But with the White Mesa Mill
already operational, he said the
new mill’s construction becomes less
urgent.
STEVE ANTONY
Depending on market conditions, any
kind of decisions to go forward
with actual construction will most
likely be market driven. Hope to see you again next year, possibly, maybe there will be more good news and the market turns in favor and we’ll be able to kind of follow through with some of these promises and beliefs
that we thought we could impart to the community. Thanks for coming this evening.
JENNIFER
I’m really skeptical considering
that they now have this mill in
Utah that they will really have a
need for the Piñon Ridge Mill. This
company went to a poor town and
promised something and a number of
years later, after the community
picnics and news stories promising
hundreds, even thousands of jobs,
the only thing they have to say
back to the people of Nucla and
Naturita is "It depends on the
market.”
TAMI
I guess when we look at the
economy and the lawsuits that are
going on that keep stalling the
mill, it’s very hard because you
see people just barely surviving.
There’s a lot of places throughout the United States, they’re struggling, and somehow we have the haves and the have nots. And somehow the people who have the haves keep
having luxurious vacations and bigger homes and second homes and third homes. They forgot their fellow men down here in need. (starting to cry) Don’t film, okay?
TAMI (TEXT ON SCREEN)
We’ve got mothers who can’t even
put food on the table. Their kids
don’t have socks. So I guess it’s
hard because we have neighbors to
the east who have lots of money.
And they don’t understand. But when
little kids go to bed with tattered
blankets and no sheets. It’s just..
It’s not America.
AYNGEL
Turns out we fell into some retail
space we could afford. Kind of
don’t have any other options right
now, so we’re going to try and go
into business for ourselves. We’re
going to try to start a fantasy
gift shop with a tattoo parlor in
the back, and my wonderful husband
is going to do permanent artwork on
people.
ED
I don’t think the mill is going to
happen. I put my hope in it too
much and it’s time to face truth
that it’s probably not going to
happen. I’m just tired of waiting.
AYNGEL
For five years we’ve been told the
jobs are going to be here next
year, oh well, maybe next fall,
maybe next spring, maybe. So we’re
going to make our own jobs.
TAMI
I’m so excited today to see the
whole community coming together as
we dedicate this sign. I’ve always
seen this sign as a sign of hope.
Something will work in the town of Naturita. We will do more than just survive, our town will once again
be thriving, because if we have hope, we’re going to make it.
TEXT
The State of Colorado denied Sheep Mountain Alliance’s appeal and
reissued Energy Fuels’ permit.
There is still no official date to break ground on the Piñon Ridge Uranium Mill.
Tami is still actively pursuing economic options for her community.
Jennifer left Sheep Mountain Alliance. She now works for INFORM, the Information Network for Responsible Mining.
Ayngel, Ed and their kids still
live in Nucla.
END CREDITS