SBS DATELINE

SBS DATELINE

KOREA’S FAKE FUNERALS

1.

PRE-TITLE TEASE

 

2.






PICK MOST ENGAGING SHOTS

 

Hei Yeon [03:31:58] Don’t get upset or depressed because I’m not here 

3.

DATELINE TEXT GFX

This is a funeral    (animate this line first)

 

But nobody has died   (then animate second line)

4.

Actuality

 

Lids on coffin

 

[01:45:03] It's a beautiful day today so it's a perfect day to die….

                                             

5.

DATELINE TEXT GFX

IN KOREA SOMEONE SUICIDES EVERY 33 MINUTES

6.

 

More note reading?

7.

 

 

And after the coffin experience they found that life is more beautiful

8.

DATELINE TEXT GFX

ARE FAKE FUNERALS AN ANSWER?

9.

 

[00.19.55 - 00.20.20] INTERVIEWEE: I expect to feel the rebirth.

 

 

 

10.

DATELINE TITLES

 

11.

STORY TITLE

KOREA’S FAKE FUNERALS

12.

 

MAP

13.

 

SCENE HERE OF FAST PACED LIFE IN SOUTH KOREA

 

PACY MONTAGE

14.














 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

this is the commuter belt of one of the busiest cities in the world…

 

row after row of high rise apartments where office workers live

 

they travel DAILY TO HIGH-PRESSURE JOBS IN SEOUL.

 

THE TWO HOUR COMMUTE AND LONG WORK DAYS leave little time for rest.

 

ONE OF THEM IS INSURANCE SALESMAN BEON, HE MEETS ME TO OPEN UP ABOUT HIS STRESS.

 

GD ATL:

insurance salesman beon is one of them, and the daily stress – is getting him down

 

ONE OF THEM IS INSURANCE SALESMAN BEON, I’VE ARRANGED TO MEET HIM TO TALK ABOUT HIS DAILY STRESS

[00.26.05 - 00.26.30] INTERVIEWEE: Koreans live in a very fierce, competitive society. With bali bali culture you have to get things done and it's all about money. There's no time for us to look back

 

15.

 

The Bali Bali culture Beon talks about literally means ‘faster faster’… and it’s become the modern mantra for living in South Korea

 

beon feels caught in a bali bali trap

 

[00.52.17 - 00.53.33) Sometimes I just want to end my life, but I think there is a better way.

(Beon walking around bleak high rise apartments)

 

but he saw an advertisement on TV that he hopes WILL change his life… and possiblY even save it

 

UPSOT:

UNUSUALLY…THIS commercial promises you can (PAUSE) ‘recharge your life’ by having a FAKE FUNERAL

16.

CARD 9 [00.18.09 - 00.18.53]

Beon: I watched it on TV and thought "Oh! This is good stuff!" 

Beon having his own fake funeral in a few days time and has invited us TO COME along – he hopes the death-like experience will snap him out of his depression

PAUSE

 

17.

 

[00.19.55 - 00.20.20] INTERVIEWEE I’m in a difficult situation, but I need a moment to feel that I'm born again. And start anew.

18.

 

SCENE HERE OF FAST PACED LIFE IN SOUTH KOREA

 

PACY MONTAGE

19.

 

South Korea’s gone from poverty to power in just one generation

 

 

But THERE’S BEEN A COST…

 

as young people chase success and money, confuicionist family values have been forgotten

 

and old people have been left behind

 

 

as a result south korea sadly has the highest suicide rate in the OECD  - IT’S A COUNTRY IN CRISIS

20.

Psychologist

 

And Head of the Suicide Prevention Centre

 

 

 

SUBTITLE: [4]      TIMEIN: 00:00:55:16        DURATION: 04:19     TIMEOUT: 00:01:00:10

In Korea, there is a suicide

every 33 minutes,

 

 

00:00:23:20

the culture of respect for life

has recently suffered great damage.
GRAB:
20 years ago, Korean society was entirely dominated by Confucianism. However, individualism and capitalism were rapidly introduced. So the only generation keeping up Confucianism is the elderly.

21.

 

the pressure to conform and succeed is everywhere…

 

CHILDREN ATTEND SCHOOL FOR UP TO 15 HOURS DAY INCLUDING EVENING CRAM SCHOOLS…

 

The job market is highly competitive…

 

South Korea ALSO tops the tables for cosmetic surgery…

 

BUT these are pressures for the young.

 

Surprisingly, the AGE GROUP MOST AT RISK OF SUICIDE,  ARE  THE OVER 65’s

 

IN  A SLUM CALLED GURYONG, I TRY TO FIND OUT WHY

22.

 

GURYONG SLUM SCENE – ELDERLY POVERTY

23.

GURYONG SLUM  CARD 4A

(WS of Gangnam towers – pull back to reveal we are in a slum)

 

Vision of elderly people in the slum

 

Music vision breather

24.

 

 

THIS GENERATION, WORKED HARD THEIR WHOLE LIVES TURING AROUND THE FORTUNES OF THE NATION

 

BUT NOW 49% of them live in poverty

25.

Cardboard collector

Translations done

00:26:00 walking off with cart

00:23:04 I have to work, I make 2-3 dollars a day, collecting cardboard

 

00: 23:58 I get 200 thousand won a month from government subsidies and on top of that

26.

 

V/O

 200 thousand won a month ISN’T much. It’s a little less than $200.

 

It’s exactly why this slum is overflowing with people –  too old to work,  AND living off miniscule welfare payments

 

 

USE OSMO SHOT OF US STUMBLING UPON THE OLD MAN, OUR FIXER HELPS HIM WITH HIS PANTS AS HE WALKS INTO HIS HOUSE

27.

USE SLUM GVS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRADITIONALLY South Koreans relied on their family to look after them in old age –

 

in modern south korea, traditional family values are falling apart

 

some say, With Bali Bali culture people are simply too busy to look after their ageing parents.

 

ENTER HOUSE

We meet a lady who was moved into the slum by her only son. He drops by occasionally to dELIVER food

 

MY LOCAL TRANSLATOR TAEHOON TELLS ME THAT SHE DIDN’T WANT TO GIVE HER NAME OUT OF EMBARRASSMENT…

 

USPOT: Sorry the house is so small

 

but SHE KINDLY invites us inside her home

 

ITS ONLY about 2 metres long and 2 metres wide with a low ceiling

 

01:01:33- There are many elderly people here, many children that have left their parents here they moved out -  I have seen many elderly people who have died here.

 

HER HANDS HAVE SEEN HARD DAYS- SCRUBBING FLOORS AS A CLEANER FOR OVER 40 YEARS…

 

NOW AT 81 SHE HAS NO INCOME AND FEELS SHAME FOR THE HARD TIMES SHE HAS FALLEN INTO….

 

 

28.

METRO SCENE



MUSIC UPSOT CARD 7A – 00:47:35

VO

as I make my way through Seoul, I discover different ways the nation is trying to tackle this epidemic.

these performers are trying to brighten up the lunch time office crowd in one of the city’s subway stations…

 (SIGN THAT ADVERTISES CONCERT)

The concept is branded as a cure for low energy…

Cutaways of glum faces – 00:49:30 / 00:50:35 / 00:51:13

…IT MAY NOT BE WORKING TOO WELL ON THIS AUDIENCE - BUT THE GOVERNMENT SAYS IT'S DOING WHAT IT CAN TO TRY AND FIX DEPRESSION…

 

 (shot of old man asleep on floor)

29.

VENDING  MACHINE

 

GVs students inside library where vending machine is

Not far away I find another GOVERNMENT  initiative aimed at boosting SEOUL’S spirits

A vending machine that delivers little packages of hope for anyone feeling down.

For 50 cents you can get advice on your problems

 [02.21.44] Shots of vending machine + GIRL in black and white coat

A young women has selected Number 22: Feeling of Loss

GIRL: reads out what the contents of the box  “Did you have a tough day today? I give you a little solace, to you, to your heart”

30.

 

Inside the box, are suggestions for movies to go and see, some candy, and a map for a healthy stroll around a park.

31.

 

these efforts may seem small but these so called soul pharmacies have tapped into a need. i’m told this one prescribes 83 boxes a day….

32.

 

 

33.

 

the government’s ATTEMPTS TO CURB SUICIDE HAVE EXTENDED TO A CITY LANDMARK WITH A TRAGIC REPUTATION…

DEANL: PTC 00:31:15 [00.31.14] DEAN: This is the Mapo Bridge in Seoul. Over 100 people a year attempt suicide off this bridge. It's become known as the bridge of death. However, recently it was re-branded as the bridge of life. With all these life affirming statements along the railing

34.

 

 [00.11.04] TRANSLATOR: So it says... it says, 'the world's nicest guy.'

[00.14.48] TRANSLATOR: It says 'the most precious person in the world.' So I guess everyone, every individual, is the most precious person in the world to someone. I guess it will give them a meaning of life

35.

 

everyone HERE seems to have a connection to SUICIDE -  INCLUDING my fixer tae-hoon.

36.

 

[00.16.57] DEAN: So what is it about Korean society that you think means so many people get to this stage,

00:17:28 TRANSLATOR: Probably in our urban society, I would say depression due to highly competitive society  

00:17:46 DEAN: Can you identify with that?

PAUSE

[00.22.31] one of my relatives tried to kill himself, because he went to the top university in Seoul, which is Seoul National University. And realised that everyone was going abroad, to do their PhD. His family could not afford it. He felt defeated. /

00:23:12 So out of frustration he tried to kill himself. And worse off, he became half disabled. So he's living a very unhappy life.

 

BREATHER GV

37.

 

I’m leaving the city behind, AND heading to Korea’s farming heartland TO MEET A SOCIAL WORKER..

38.

 

Bae Sun HAS A PARTICULAR JOB  OUT HERE– SUICIDE PATROL.

 

39.

 

02:49:14] I meet at least one person a month, who has attempted suicide for the first time. I also regularly visit the grieving families of suicide victims,

40.

 

He’s taking me to meet a woman who lost her husband only 9 months ago. They were both farmers. 

41.

 

I can say that the main reasons for the suicide is disease, loneliness and economic hardship 

He’s checking in with her because he’s worried that she’s sliding further into depression and becoming a suicide risk herself

42.

HELLOS, GOING INSIDE – pick ups at end of IV 02:34:00

 

Shots of Dean sitting with group, mandarins being eaten

We’re invited in for tea and mandarins.

 

PAUSE (Settle in)

 

SOON AHN tells us a story THAT’S SADLY COMMON fOR aging farmers who are struggling to get by..

43.

Shots that show geography of scene. Social worker and Dean sitting with her

My husband secretly saved his money, He didn't even go to hospital or buy medicine.

44.

 

SOON AHN’S HUSBAND BROKE A RIB AND WAS UNABLE TO CONTINUE WORKING…

 

THEY HAD BEEN MARRIED AND WORKING FIELDS TOGETHER FOR 52 YEARS- ALL HE COULD THINK ABOUT AFTER HIS ACCIDENT WAS BEING A BURDEN TO HIS WIFE.

 

PHOTOS OF HUSBAND

 

4 days before he did it, when I was watching tv he said come here and hold my arm (lie in my arm) and I didn't want to and just said let's go to bed and four days later, he took his life. And I regret that day, I should have held his arm.

 

45.

 

HE TOOK HIS LIFE WITH POISON -

46.

 

BAE SUN EXLAINS TO ME Pesticides are a common METHOD of suicide in rural Korea.

this led to the government passING an act in 2012 banning them…but the ban hasn’t been completely effective

47.

 

GOODBYES SCENE

48.

 

ONCE WE’RE BACK IN THE CAR, the visit has got Bae Sun upset, he fires up on government inaction on suicide

The budget is too tight

Local govt or small centres can’t handle all the cases it’s nonsense


Bae Sun is not just critical of the government - his employer -  but also of society as a whole in dealing with suicide

GRAB: Not only experts that need to solve this problem,

 

Everyone needs to create a culture that will prevent suicides happening.

 

 

 

 

49.

DAY TO NIGHT TRANSITION

-pond 5 preview on omneon-

sUGGESTED SHOTS

056299238-seoul-korea-namyangju (DAY TO NIGHT)

056314369-seoul-korea-waterfront-bridges (NIGHT)

50.

Scene reset

NIGHTLIFE BREATHER AND THAN STRIAGHT INTO THIS VO

 

51.

 

 

SOUTH Korea tops the world in many tables – including heavy drinking…

 

They consume twice as much LIQUOR as the Russians.

SOJU, THE NATIONAL DRINK, is a spirit AND IS AROUND $2 PER BOTTLE…

 

 

52.

 

a night out after work is often compulsory for officer workers ‘team building’ with their bosses …

53.

WOMEN STUMBLING ALONG STREET

BUT IT’S NOT JUST A MEANS TO BUILD BUSINESS BONDS - FOR SOME IT IS THEIR ONLY SOURCE OF SOCIAL SUPPORT…

54.

 

Psychologist: People used to have family and relatives who listened to their feelings and gave them support. Nowadays the culture is more individualistic. When they have emotional problems they have no one to depend on.

55.

 

 

 

56.

 

Today is the day that Beon is going to FACE DEATH AT HIS FAKE FUNERAL

THIS IS RUN BY A PALLIATIVE CARE EXPERT, WHO GOT HIS PHD AT THE UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND….

 

HE CALLS THIS THE ‘HAPPY DYING EXPERIENCE’

 

…it will be interesting to see if IT HELPs BEON’S DEPRESSION…

57.

 

 

It's a beautiful day today so it's a perfect day to die.  I hope you have a good experience 

58.

 

THE PROCESS TAKES 4 HOURS AND COSTS AROUND 40 DOLLARS.

 

KIM HO HOPES THAT FACING DEATH WILL MAKE HIS STUDENTS REALISE THEIR LIFE IS WORTH LIVING…

KIM HO: I have found the miracle is inside death and dying.

So that is why I combined together death and dying and meditation.

bEON OPENS UP ABOUT THE PROBLEMS IN HIS LIFE...

59.

 

Beon:  I recently had a big fight with my girlfriend//

 We both find it difficult financially and mentally. That's why I think I might have a new life.

60.

 

EVERYONE IN THIS ROOM IS UNDER 50 AND HAS HAD SUICIDAL THOUGHTS.  THEY ARE HERE BECAUSE THEY HOPE THIS PROCESS WILL HELP THEM RE-DISCOVER A PURPOSE IN LIFE…

61.

 

 

I want to give my son everything,

but I can’t.

 

I feel like everyone and everything

around me are all...

 

pushing me to death.

 

I feel like I’m useless.

 

I’m a single mum.

62.

 

NOW THAT THEY HAVE EXPLAINED WHY THEY ARE HERE, THE DEATH EXPERIENCE BEGINS AND I NOTICE IT’S ALREADY VERY EMOTIONAL FOR SOME

 

GD ALT:
TALKING ABOUT WHAT’S BROUGHT THEM HERE BRINGS AN EMOTIONAL RELEASE..

 

AND NOW THEY ARE READY TO START THE DEATH EXPEREINCE…

Actuality: Teacher: Now my families and friends come and put flowers on my coffin 

 

63.

 

 

they begin to visualise their own funeraL AND START TO SURRENDER TO THE NOTION OF DYING..

 And now my coffin will go to the crematorium 

What can you see on your tombstones? 

after they’re lead through every aspect of their supposed ‘deaths’ - they’re encouraged to say goodbye…with a suicide note

This is the last letter to people who have been with you.

Writing with music and crying

 

64.

 

Korean funerals are filled with symbolism and mythology… and here no tradition is spared.

 

THE PARTICIPANTS ARE DRESSED IN TRADITIONAL ROBES OF THE DEAD,

(Dressing in robes)

THEY ARE NOW PREPARED TO FACE THE ANGEL OF DEATH…

(angel of death appears)

65.

 

 A FIGURE IN KOREAN MYTHOLOGY THAT’LL LEAD THEM THROUGH THEIR LAST MOMENTS IN THIS LIFE….

66.

 

But now everything is in the past and our time is up 

TO KNEELING BESIDE COFFINS

67.

 

VO:

The fake funeral might feel dark and morbid, but it gives people a chance to say things they’Ve been holding in.. like this confronting goodbye note from a mother to her son…

 

WOMAN: 00:05 ~ 00:09 My one and only dearest son,

I am truly sorry that mum has to made this choice.

Please forgive your weak mother. 

I've let go your tiny hands

I'm so sorry // I hate myself for being a weak mum. // I don't think I've ever said I love you.

~ 01:50 I love you. 

68.

 

BEON’S DEMONS CENTRE AROUND THE RELATIONSHIP WITH HIS DAD

HE CONFESSES HE IS HAUNTED BY THE TOLL THE ‘BALI BALI’ LIFESTYLE TOOK ON HIS FATHER

Beon: Mum and dad thank you for raising me 

When I was young I didn't want to become like dad 

And now I am his age I understand how hard it must have been to be him. I hated it when he had to work even on holidays. And now I don't want to be at home on holidays. I can't remember the last time we had dinner all together and all my friends - be happy 

69.

 

.. I hope you have a life that you won't regret in the next life. Now it's time for you to go in to your coffin 

70.

 

They get in coffins –faces covered

 

71.

 

Hands and feet bound…


There’s an old Korean superstition that the dead will crawl out of their graves… 
SO THE HANDS AND FEET ARE BOUND…

72.

 

Hammer on lid

The hammer signifies the coffin being nailed shut

73.

 

AND NOW FOR 30 MINUTES THE STUDENTS SUBMIT THEMSELVES TO THE IDEA OF DEATH - IN A HOPE THAT THEY WILL BE REBORN

74.

 

 

What do you regret in your previous life? ..

It's time for you to have another life. What kind of life will you lead? 

75.

 

THE CEREMONY NOW COMPLETE, I’M KEEN TO FIND OUT IF BEON HAS REDISCOVERED THE VALUE OF LIFE..

 

Come out of Coffins 

76.

 

So I cried a lot. I actually felt a lot, it was more than I expected 

 

Salesman: I think the experience will help me a lot. There are many things that I can do now.

 

I used to blame my father, now I sympathize with him

 

 

 

77.



 

beon entered the coffin

caught up in the pressure of bali bali culture

 

and emerged thinking of his parents

 

perhaps reconnecting him with old cultural values that once held this society together

 

78.

 

 

 

 

It seems south korea’s runaway economic success has left the nation searching for its soul…

79.

 

 

as the old approach mortality with lonliness and despair, the young turn to death for a wake up call

80.

 

In Korea... the younger generation especially believe that, even if they die, they can just reset and revive, like in a computer game. If they can sit down calmly and think deeply about what will happen after they die,

 

 they can learn that suicide would be a very foolish decision.

 

81.

 

As I reflected on their experience, it occurred to me they had all come to the same realization

82.

 

the importance of family…

83.

 

AND THAT RESTORING THIS LONG CHERISHED CONFUiSIONIST  TRADITION COULD BE an ANSWER TO HEALING FOR BOTH YOUNG AND OLD.

 

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