Life at 50°C: Mexico
BBC Arabic
Postproduction script
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pre-title |
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Weather report as audio: 04 30 We are hovering around 50 degrees Use extreme caution please |
Place caption: Mexicali, Baja California |
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Shot of them hosing down man on ground From 05 08 If we, as emergency
services, had not arrived… Then that person would
probably have died. |
Add:
If
we hadn’t been here he would have died... AND JULIO:
247 00:14:43,057
--> 00:14:45,237 water
is essential in everything |
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Pre-title |
Drone reflooded River shots from 02 50 Shots from the funeral |
Captions: Baja California, Mexico This once-fertile region is drying up, making the heat worse. The Colorado River used to flow through here. Now the Cucapah tribe, known as People of
the River, are devastated. |
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Drone shot of empty river from 01 08 Mexico 7 |
Now the river bed is empty, partly due to
climate change. |
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From 02 10 approx Inocencia: When the
Colorado River dried up almost
everyone was crying. |
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Drone shot of
desert Drone shot of
desert with thermal effect |
There’s no relief from the deadly heat. GFX 51C Baja
California, 2017 |
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Antonia sitting on the rock from 01 39 - can you also find a close-up of her face |
One family is fighting to get the river
back… |
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Edith and Antonia from 07 52
current cut: Edith: The plan in the future is to see
the river flowing again 08 02 Antonia: We need water a lot |
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Inocencia and ANTONIA IN CAR driving with her mum
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Antonia (voice-over when she’s driving) I have never given up hope of ever seeing water in the Colorado River |
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Julio in ambulance Ambulance go-pro |
NEW CAPTION But as the summer heats up,
it’s a race against time… |
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AMBULANCE GO-PRO WITH HOTEL IN SHOT TO
MEXICALI MAP UP TO MEXICO TITLE SEQUENCE |
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TITLE |
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Drone shots of dry rivColorado at the Vado Carranza |
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Place locator:
Vado Baja California
This used to be the
Colorado River. |
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Sand buggy drives as Antonia looks on |
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Date caption:
April 2021 Place caption: Vado Carranza |
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Antonia interview over GVs of dry river under bridge |
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Antonia sync and vo: My family, We were the first to fish here... ...my mother and my brothers. |
Name Caption:
Antonia Torres González |
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There was a lot of water before, a lot of water |
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We would take clams to eat, and we caught sea bass with hooks. |
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Map gfx |
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MOVED: Climate change has led to
water shortages in the Colorado River. |
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The water is shared
between the USA and Mexico; today the river dries up
before it can reach the sea. |
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Drone shots and interview cont |
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Could we put a street sign of Cucapah here |
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The Cucapah is my tribe |
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Fishing nets |
the Cucapah are called the River People, people of the water... |
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...inhabitants of the Colorado River Delta. |
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It is the sacred river for us because the Cucapah have been fishing there since ancient times. |
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Captions: Today local fisherman now have to fish 60km away in the Gulf of Mexico. The amount of water that
flows from the USA to Mexico in the river was set up in a historic
treaty. The Cucapah
think the treaty gives the USA an unfair share. The USA says it meets its
water commitments to Mexico. |
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The United States took away our water, |
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and if there is no water from the Colorado, |
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then it affects us in every way |
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More sync here... |
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GV - Cucapah street sign |
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Black place-saver - picture of Inconcia. Caption: Antonia’s mother Inocencia is
a Cucapah tribal elder. |
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My mother Inocencia has also spoken a lot about this: ‘Give us the river back that was stolen’, because she is the traditional authority. |
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Interview with Inocencia |
When the Colorado River dried up... ...almost everyone was crying, and the fish were gone.
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Name Caption: Inocencia González |
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A: But you want the water to reach the river, Ma I: Since then I’ve been talking non-stop. |
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And I’m so angry and don’t want to talk any more.
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New captions - GFX With climate change, the
whole region is becoming drier and hotter. Heat is a major challenge
for the authorities of the nearest city, Mexicali. |
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New caption: City ambulance teams are
busy with heat-related cases. |
4 |
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Julio: The
police are reporting a person lying on the public highway... Probably due to heat exhaustion. |
Name caption: Julio Buenrostro Paramedic, Red Cross |
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Julio new sync: 174 00:11:05,990 --> 00:11:10,449
175 00:11:10,474 --> 00:11:12,420 it started earlier than normal 183 00:11:30,343 --> 00:11:33,444 but this time the celsius
got very high l |
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GO-PRO AMBULANCE Ambulance with siren GH010111.new.01 |
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FIRST CALL-OUT Switches to A-camera A042C607_2106230W_mex12.new.01 09 50 arrives 12 00 literally begins to hose the man down |
Julio: Hey, how are you? Hey Pupils Open your eyes my friend, open your eyes, what’s your name? Were you hot?
Relax, you see how the water relieved him, it refreshed him. If no-one goes to them, they’ll die. |
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Standing to side, others using hose on homeless man |
Julio: Alcoholics and drug addicts are the most prone to this type of accident. He’s ok now. |
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Cont. Julio explains with man on ground the problem...we’ve discussed the sync... |
If you look at where he was, he
was on the pavement, which is hot. |
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Julio explains problem cont. (heroin) End with shot of colleague leaning over the homeless man who is now standing as Julius explains what he did |
Go to rest, go to the shade and drink water. If we, as emergency services had not arrived, that person would probably have died.
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Mortician: Shots of the ambulance pulling someone from the back |
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Caption: City Morgue, Mexicali |
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Mortician - this sync is in V.2 see transcript at bottom of this script |
00:06:39,077 --> 00:06:44,480 Something unique to Baja California and in particular Mexicali is the deaths from heat strokedue to the high temperatures . |
Caption: Dr Cesar Gonzales Vaca, Director of
Forensic Medical Services in Baja California |
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In the
internal examination, we find cooked organs,
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if a person has not been hydrated for hours and is sweating This increases the risk of heatstroke MOVED FROM LATER: OPTION 2 (enmore
high octane, about how things deteriorate) 55 00:03:25,166
--> 00:03:28,447 this
starts with a headache 56 00:03:28,648
--> 00:03:31,643 the
person has Illusions 58 00:03:35,070 --> 00:03:37,796 dizziness, vomiting, a general malaise 59 00:03:37,916 --> 00:03:42,494 until they lose consciousness and death occurs MOVED It can take minutes, not
necessarily hours, |
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MOVED |
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Shot of empty river bed as in the start of the film to locate us back in the Delta |
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Drone shot of dry river - try from the source of drone shot at 00 00 from Becky’s ‘Mexico both parts 3/9/21’ |
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A group of
environmentalists is |
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New bit of Edith sync here - moved from later... |
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A020C843_2104199E_MEXS1 |
Edith master interview: 306 00:26:38,835 --> 00:26:41,246 things can be achieved between both countries 307 00:26:41,424 --> 00:26:45,955 all that is needed is the motivation to achieve it. |
EDITH SANTIAGO Environmentalist, Sonoran
Institute. |
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Beautiful Laguna Grande drone shots DJI_0024 OR DJI_0025 (path to find shots: Mexico_200421_Martin+GVs+Drone shots -> Canon_Drone -> Drone 2) Good drone shots: 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 32. Try to avoid the high shots that show green agricultural land, or too much woodland. Closer to the river is better. |
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Placename caption:
Laguna Grande, Rio Colorado Delta Caption:
Caption: The USA and Mexico have given water to reflood some Colorado River Wildlife has thrived - and the summer heat is reduced. |
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Edith: Master interview intercut with the wetlands drone above Good drone shots: DJ |
233 00:20:31,751 --> 00:20:38,099
we reach temperatures of up to 52 degrees 239 00:20:54,500 --> 00:20:59,753 If we have water in the river and we have a restored wooded site with water
243
temperature |
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Caption; Edith is visiting her
friend Antonia |
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Edith: Antonia we brought this map of the Delta |
Name caption; Edith Santiago |
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To show you different points where Sonoran Institute is working |
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So There are different places where We are carrying out restoration activities And where is it marked? |
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Antonia: The part you want to restore for the Cucapah It is in this part Edith: The plan in the future is at some point to see the water flowing gain A: I wish it were true All that we are talking now We need water a lot |
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But for Antonia’s family,
time is running out. |
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Antonia walks to the river |
My mother has cried so much She is sick... ...Has longed for the river to revive And now I know she may never get to see it Because she is sick I wish I could have the water soon I think it would be my mothers’ greatest satisfaction To see the water flowing again
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New caption: Ambulance go-pro Meanwhile the lethal summer heat is peaking. |
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ALL BELOW IS SAVED FOR LATER |
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Mortician from Morgue 2 19 11 24 |
Mexicali is a border state where many people are in transit we do not know who they are or where they come from then they die in the street. |
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Julio master interview: |
61 00:04:41,935
--> 00:04:43,490 homeless
people 62 00:04:43,622
--> 00:04:46,059 they
are the most affected Rather
than those who have ho mes |
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Another call out - |
Voice over ambulance radio Donde esta?
Paramedic:
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Caption: The team are called to a
building site |
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Some arrival shots as he finds the man in a derelict building. Attending to the man |
Julio: Why are you here? Don’t you have a place to live? Jesus: No, I live here. I came here to wash. Julio: Let’s check your heart first and then your blood pressure, your oxygen level. What’s your name? Jesus: Jesus Julio: How old are you, Jesus? Jesus: 64 years old Julio: 64.
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New captions: The patient was taken to
hospital for rehydration. (over stretcher shot) He was later discharged.
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Drone shots |
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Meanwhile in the Colorado
River Delta, a surprising and historic event... GFX May 13th ON SCREEN CREDIT: Sonoran Institute The campaign for more
river water paid off. The USA
released an extra The water flows again
through the land of the Cucapah - for now. |
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Antonia: The water has arrived Because of the arrangement made between the United States and Mexico Seems impossible, but it is... That after dying, comes to life again |
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Visit to river |
Antonia and mum: Let’s go Inocencia Let’s go and see the river Get her bag and it down in your place We’re going to see the Vado Carranza My mother’s going to see the water I have never given up hope of ever seeing water in the Colorado River
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Date caption:
22 May 2021 Caption: Filmed by Jaziel Soto Torres, Antonia’s
son. |
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People celebrate in teh river |
I: This looks really beautiful and brings lot of joy Fisherman could come, I’d say A: But who are you going to thank? I: Everyone, even the Americans
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Caption on black for the moment: The |
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New caption:
GFX
TRANSITION But the summer heat continues
to threaten the most vulnerable. Location caption: Mexicali |
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The authorities set up
cooling centres for those in need. |
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Intercut julius driving with go-pro and newsreader used in vision
and in voice-over |
MOVED |
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Female newsreader: Indeed Edgar, we are going to have very extreme temperatures so stay
hydrated and use sunscreen especially ultraviolet rays are very strong and
affect our skin |
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2. |
00 01 50 from becky’s playout |
Male news reader: We are hovering around 50 degrees of temperature so use extreme
caution please, the health ministry has issued an appeal to people to protect
the most vulnerable |
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Shots of another case |
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Caption to go over the patient crying on the stretcher In 7 days
the Red Cross helped 72 people with heat related illnesses in Mexicali … Heat killed 23 people this
summer in the city. |
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Julio sits down inside to rest GVs and then leaving back into car |
Julio: catching my breath, waiting for another one |
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Mortician: 19 18 12 |
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NEW Caption:
The heat may have hastened other deaths too. |
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Caption: on black Inocencia Gonzalez, tribal elder of
the Cucapah |
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Antonia |
My mother’s gone But she had the privilege of seeing the river again.
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Funeral |
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Funeral |
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Sunset. |
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Move the shots from this scene earlier under the news of Inocencia’s death |
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New captions on black - Steph is trying to get footage of the river now Caption: The Colorado River will
soon dry up again here.
But the US and Mexican governments have committed to allocate more
water in summers to come. |
Mexico_260621_Vid-1.docx |
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221 00:32:28,680 --> 00:32:33,040 in the Act 3-23 there was a commitment to discharge
environmental water 222 00:32:33,320 --> 00:32:38,240 we call it environmental water, water for the benefit of the environment |
ON NORMAL WATER DISTRIBUTION. NORMALLY MEXICO WOULD GET ITS COLORADO WATER ALLOCATION, BUT IT WENT STRAIGHT TO CITIES AND AGRICULTURE, LEAVING RIVER DRY |
227 00:32:51,320 --> 00:32:53,960 because when the water arrives in Mexico 228 00:32:54,000 --> 00:32:57,760 when it comes down the river and arrives in Mexico we divert it 229 00:32:58,040 --> 00:33:00,200 and we leave the river dry 230 00:33:00,400 --> 00:33:02,760 Mexico diverts all water 231 00:33:02,800 --> 00:33:07,160 and takes it to agricultural uses, urban uses etc. 232 00:33:07,720 --> 00:33:09,440 but the river remains dry |
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256 00:35:10,920 --> 00:35:13,520 in the Colorado River case 257 00:35:13,760 --> 00:35:17,400 non-governmental organisations, NGOs 258 00:35:18,160 --> 00:35:22,480 met and proposed to both governments to 259 00:35:22,760 --> 00:35:25,400 discharge a certain amount of water |
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00:33:38,200 --> 00:33:42,640 and on this occasion, which has just opened on May 1 243 00:33:42,840 --> 00:33:45,040 the idea was to discharge water 244 00:33:45,720 --> 00:33:50,400 from the central part of this riverbed 245 00:33:50,720 --> 00:33:54,000 where the railway tracks cross the river 246 00:33:54,760 --> 00:33:57,800 to go directly to the restoration sites 247 00:33:58,560 --> 00:34:02,080 and then flow into the Gulf of California |
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257 00:35:13,760 --> 00:35:17,400 non-governmental organisations, NGOs 258 00:35:18,160 --> 00:35:22,480 met and proposed to both governments to 259 00:35:22,760 --> 00:35:25,400 discharge a certain amount of water |
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260 00:35:25,880 --> 00:35:29,960 all of the water in the Colorado
River is owned by 261 00:35:31,440 --> 00:35:34,640 whatever drop you see in the Colorado River already has
an owner 262 00:35:35,040 --> 00:35:38,120 so in order to discharge water
into the environment it was necessary to 263 00:35:38,120 --> 00:35:40,600 buy that water from the owners 264 00:35:40,840 --> 00:35:45,680 and the NGOs got together and said
"we are willing to put up a third". 265 00:35:47,080 --> 00:35:49,080 of that water to be purchased 266 00:35:50,200 --> 00:35:50,960 so 267 00:35:52,000 --> 00:35:58,960 within the negotiation was achieved that the government
of Mexico put up the other third and the government of tHE
USA, 268 00:35:58,960 --> 00:36:03,520 then in those three-thirds, the water for the environment is achieved |
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289 00:37:37,920 --> 00:37:41,960 we're planning it from the May 1st, which it was opened 290 00:37:42,440 --> 00:37:45,520 and ends in early October |
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307 00:39:48,760 --> 00:39:52,120 I believe that the benefit to the Cocopah could be that 308 00:39:52,160 --> 00:39:54,960 we will have fresh water in the estuary 309 00:39:55,000 --> 00:40:02,080 and this will lead to a greater recruitment of species that they exploit commercially 321 00:41:07,440 --> 00:41:09,720 I've been doing this for thirty years 322 00:41:10,440 --> 00:41:12,880 when the environmentalists come along and tell us that 323 00:41:12,880 --> 00:41:18,200 they were looking for water to go to the environment, it really seemed impossible to us 324 00:41:18,200 --> 00:41:22,440 seemed like a pipe dream, I meant they didn't know what they were saying 325 00:41:22,440 --> 00:41:26,000 all the water has an owner, it has a very big commitment 326 00:41:26,040 --> 00:41:30,600 and in this great commitment the Cocopah were forgotten 327 00:41:31,880 --> 00:41:33,320 from that time 328 00:41:33,480 --> 00:41:37,440 then environmentalists got water for the environment 329 00:41:37,600 --> 00:41:42,640 and all of a sudden the Cocopahs come out saying "here we are, what..." 330 00:41:43,040 --> 00:41:47,920 "we have an important
role in this area" |
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337 00:42:11,880 --> 00:42:15,080 then we are already changing our way of thinking 338 00:42:15,160 --> 00:42:23,080 the truth is that thirty years ago, we didn't consider ethnicities at all 388 01:16:49,960 --> 01:16:55,280 and we are already beginning to face their problems as part of our problems |
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480 01:23:57,400 --> 01:23:59,920 and everything revolves around the Colorado River 481 01:24:00,280 --> 01:24:03,000 so we want to have a very good
relationship with 482 01:24:03,800 --> 01:24:06,240 with the United States and with that pact 483 01:24:06,880 --> 01:24:10,720 to be preserved, because it is
our water source 484 01:24:19,520 --> 01:24:21,880 It would put us in a very, very complex situation 485 01:24:26,680 --> 01:24:28,680 like the Cocopah |
Articles about the River Colorado:
https://www.watereducation.org/aquapedia/mexico-and-colorado-river-water
Edith Selects:
Master interview:
232
00:20:26,602 --> 00:20:31,250
the temperatures
in Mexicali are extreme.
233
00:20:31,751 --> 00:20:38,099
In winter they are very low, but in
summer
we reach temperatures of up to 52 degrees
239
00:20:54,500 --> 00:20:59,753
If we have water in the river and we have a
wooded site with water
240
00:20:59,940 --> 00:21:01,182
you notice after
241
00:21:01,386 --> 00:21:01,915
you enter
242
00:21:01,940 --> 00:21:02,995
to the site,
243
00:21:03,020 --> 00:21:07,980
restored forest and you notice the change in
temperature
244
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00:21:09,425
that there may be
245
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that are degrees, about 3 or 4 degrees
unlike the urban
area as an example
305
00:26:32,570 --> 00:26:38,810
there is the will and desire
to achieve an improvement of the ecosystems,
306
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things can be achieved between both countries
307
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all that is needed is the motivation to achieve it.