Female
Speaker: |
It's
one of those things almost everyone remembers from school, Lake Titicaca, a
name to conjure with. South America, in the Andes, very high, very big, very
beautiful. |
|
The
reason for my journey on the Peruvian Alto Plano close to the Bolivian border
was to visit the lakeside town of Puno and trace the remarkable voyage of the
Yavari. |
Carlos
Cevedra: |
Welcome
onboard ma'am. |
Female
Speaker: |
Thank
you very much. It's lovely to be here. [crosstalk] |
|
It
was built in 1861, a good old fashioned steam ship from Birmingham, England.
Dickens had just published Great Expectations, the American Civil War was in
full flight and local heroes Butch Cassidy and Sundance were still kids, when
the Peruvian government decided it needed a fighting ship on top of the
Andes. |
Carlos
Cevedra: |
Actually
was a ... No, a guard boat. They were guard boats at the beginning. I mean,
... |
Female
Speaker: |
It
was built in kit form, 2,766 different pieces, with no piece too big to fit
on a mule. |
Carlos
Cevedra: |
And
many, many ... |
Female
Speaker: |
And
that's just how it got here, by ship to the Peruvian coast. Then by land on
one of south America's earliest trains, finally ascending the mountains by
mule. |
|
During
it's working life, the Yavari never did go to war.
True, the lake forms national boundaries but at this altitude, nobody in
their right mind could feel like fighting. Early last century, it was left
abandoned until in the 80s it was spotted by a determined English woman.
Preserved by the altitude and the fresh water, the ship was in remarkable
condition. |
|
Captain
Carlos Cevedra had left the Peruvian Navy and was
in Africa when he heard about it. |
Carlos
Cevedra: |
I
didn't have a job, and then suddenly I receive a letter from a friend of mine
in Peru saying that there was crazy English lady who bought this ship. |
Female
Speaker: |
Carlos
travelled to England in search of his destiny. |
Carlos
Cevedra: |
But
I mean, when [inaudible] saw the CV she was surprised. I mean, because
something was missing. Something was missing and I said, "That's
impossible. I mean, anything can be missing. I'm the right man" I am
have to be your captain, I said. But [inaudible] keep saying I mean, no no, that looks something is missing. But what is missing?
Anything that is written here that I mean you are a [inaudible]. So she asked
me that you know. Carlos are you a [inaudible], and I said yes. Okay, now
join me. So that was the starting point of this project, I mean [inaudible]. |
|
I'm
going to show you something because it is important. Look at that, that is
the original compass. Well, the glass is broken as you can see but I mean, we
prefer to keep it like that because it's original. [crosstalk]. |
Female
Speaker: |
The
last captain of the Yavari did something unusual.
Knowing it's importance, he insisted that the original features were kept
when the ship was decommissioned. |
|
So
things like the clock, the bell... |
Carlos
Cevedra: |
Yeah
the chronometer, nautical terms. Chronometer, telescope, even where it was
built is still written here. |
Female
Speaker: |
And
this is the original steering wheel. |
Carlos
Cevedra: |
That
is the original steering wheel and something that is important I need to
point out you see, look at that at the steering wheel, that is the right
position actually. Because I mean, usually, don't think that we Peruvian
sailors [inaudible]. |
Female
Speaker: |
But
that's the front. |
Carlos
Cevedra: |
We're
going to say like that, no no. It's not like that,
I mean actually you need two sailor, two helmsman. One here, and the other
one here, and that is the captains place. |
|
Look
at that. |
Female
Speaker: |
According
to Carlos it's the oldest working diesel engine in the world. The original
steam engine proved impractical. The only fuel was llama dung. |
Carlos
Cevedra: |
They
used to be run with llama dung Because that was the only compostable
available that we used to have here. |
Female
Speaker: |
It
was not just the ship that appealed to Carlos. Lake Titicaca, the highest
navigable lake in the world was something of a challenge and an inspiration. |
|
The
Uru are the local indigenous people, famous for
their use of the reeds that grow so profusely in the lake. They build with
it, they make boats with it, they eat it. |
Carlos
Cevedra: |
That
is the piece that we actually eat. |
Female
Speaker: |
What's
it taste like? |
Carlos
Cevedra: |
Nothing.
But it's very good |
Female
Speaker: |
Very
good nothing. |
Carlos
Cevedra: |
But
it's very rich in iron. And that's why these people, I mean this keeper of
our boat, he's [inaudible]. And they don't have any problem with their teeth. |
Female
Speaker: |
The
Uru and [inaudible] of Lake Titicaca are also
famous for their warlike spirit. They defeated the Incas, and are now doing a
pretty good job of dealing with the new invaders; the tourists. |
|
Tourists
from all around the world come here to marvel at the famous floating reed
islands, and generally get a wedding thrown in. In fact the weddings are so
frequent, you can't help but wonder if the divorce rate is equally high or at
least question whether some people are double dipping. |
|
Is
it my imagination or do people around Puno have more than the normal number
of parties? |
Carlos
Cevedra: |
No,
no, you are right. I mean actually, but I think they deserve it. You know,
because I mean to live here at this altitude, in order to have your life more
kindly, let's call it like that, I mean, you have to dance. |
|
[inaudible]. |
Female
Speaker: |
The
guidebooks tell you about the exotic floating reed islands on Lake Titicaca.
What they don't tell you is that they're not traditional at all. |
|
Honestly,
is this traditional, or is this something that they've dreamed up for the
tourists? |
Carlos
Cevedra: |
Wow,
that's a good question there. |
Female
Speaker: |
Carlos
felt we hadn't really experienced the true indigenous culture. On the other
side of the lake he said, things were different. |
|
So
we cross the lake. Almost to the Bolivian border. I don't know what I
expected, maybe an ancient people harmonising with nature on the roof of the
world. Certainly what we got, yes you guessed it, another wedding. |