The Invisible Front
The underground resistance against Soviet oppression as told through an extraordinary love story
With a torch in one hand, Eleonora Labanauskiene leads the camera crew down a narrow set of stairs into a secret bunker located on her family's farmland. This is the hideout where Jozaus Luksa remained undetected for 6 months, while Russian forces turned the Lithuanian countryside upside down in search of him. With her walking stick, Eleanora indicates the spot where there was previously an opening through which Luksa could crawl. Her part in concealing him would land her in prison. "If we both stay alive, we'll be the best of friends", she recalls him saying to her. She survived, but he did not; Russian forces eventually got their man.
But who was Juozas Luksa and why did the Russians want him dead? Initially a resistance fighter like any other, himself an architecture student in a band of ordinary men without military training, Luksa soon realised that armed conflict against the colossal force of the Soviet army was hopeless without good PR. So he established a resistance printing press. In the absence of proper apparatus, sharpened bullets were used to etch its messages onto the printing plates. Later, he achieved the incredible feat of crossing the Iron Curtain not once, but twice, returning to Lithuania as a CIA agent, hoping to convince America to come to his country's rescue.
The love story of Luksa and Njole Brazenaite stands out amidst a narrative of bloodshed, betrayal and terror, yet their devotion to one another was inevitably entwined around the cause of their home country, nicknamed Luksa's "second wife", and their shared passion for its liberation. "You must admit that happiness is found only very rarely, and under the most trying of circumstances", Luksa writes, leaving behind his beloved in the hope that he would be able to cross the border once more.
Luksa and Njole's story is the thread that guides us through a tumultuous period of Lithuanian history, during which 200,000 were sent to labour camps in Siberia. It is a journey during which we meet resistance members, supporters and defectors, as well as Russians who were part of the occupying forces, all of whom help us to navigate this poorly understood chapter of Lithuanian history. Reported in a frank and powerful manner, the story of this truly "undefeated nation" lives on. Despite the eventual crumbling of their movement, the patriotic spirit of the Partisans, embodied in the figures of Luksa and Njole, continued in the hearts of their countrymen until the final fulfilment of their dream in 1991 for independence once more.
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